What to expect
from a GIST diagnosis

What to expect
from a GIST diagnosis

Learn more

Managing symptoms
and side effects

Managing symptoms
and side effects

Learn more

What to expect
from a GIST diagnosis

What to expect
from a GIST diagnosis

Learn more

Managing symptoms
and side effects

Managing symptoms
and side effects

Learn more

GIST diagnosis

GIST diagnosis usually has the following procedures:

  • Doctors establish the size and location of the tumor(s)
  • Tests will determine how aggressive the disease is
  • Doctors check for factors that suggest if the tumor may grow quickly. This is called the mitotic rate
  • They may also test for gene mutations that can affect how well some drugs work

After the diagnosis, you should always discuss with your doctor the options that are best suited for your particular case.

The journey from there

Surgery could be performed in localized tumors. However, surgery might not be the best option if the GIST is too large, if there are multiple tumors that affect several organs (metastatic disease), or if the person has health issues that can make surgery risky. In those cases, surgery could be delayed or avoided.

You may have heard the terms first line, second line, etc. used when talking about drugs. These refer to the usual order of treatments, which are defined by the guidelines doctors follow. These guidelines were created over years of research. Guidelines may get updated as new treatments are established.
First line treatments are the ones used firstly.

If your GIST progresses beyond first line therapy, there are other medications your doctors may prescribe. The goal with any of these treatments is to manage advanced GIST and delay as much as possible the progression of the disease.

How It Works

The way the therapy interacts with the body to treat the condition, and whether the medication is designed for specific genetic mutations. Understanding its mechanism can help set expectations about its effects.

Possible Side Effects

Possible adverse effects and risks associated with the medication.

How to Take It

How the medication is taken (e.g., pill, injection) and how often.
It is important to strictly follow what your doctor prescribed. Don't hesitate to get back to your care team if this aspect is unclear for you

Expected Benefits

The potential benefits of the treatment, including how well it worked in clinical studies.

The importance of discussing your treatment with your medical team

Understanding how your treatment works, including what mutations it targets, and how it’s dosed can help you to manage GIST over time.

Even if you’ve had surgery or your cancer has responded to treatment, follow-up care remains important. Tumors can return or change, and you may need to adjust your therapy.

Key factors like safety and efficacy should be part of your ongoing conversations with your care team.

You can use these topics as a guide to prepare for your next visit, and download the discussion guide for more questions and ideas.

Managing GIST symptoms and treatment side effects

Side effects are possible with the treatments you’ve been prescribed for GIST. Your doctor may also be able to offer some guidance to help reduce their impact. Sometimes, it’s hard to tell if what you’re feeling is a side effect from the treatment or a symptom of the disease itself. That makes it even more important to share what you’re going through with your doctor who will help discern whether what you’re experiencing is from your treatment or not. If it is, there may be something he or she can do to help.

You can also reach out to a patient association in your country to talk, get informed and find support.

After the diagnosis, you should always discuss with your doctor the options that are best suited for your particular case.

In case you're having an oral treatment: staying on therapy is important

For any drug to work, it’s important to take it exactly as it is prescribed. This is called treatment adherence. For certain drugs, this may mean taking the same dose at the same time every day.
Here are some tips on how you can achieve this.

After the diagnosis, you should always discuss with your doctor the options that are best suited for your particular case.

Keeping a calendar and marking each time medication is taken

Storing medication in a location where it is visible or aligned to daily routines in the indicated temperature conditions

Setting an alarm or electronic reminder to take medication

Asking a family member or friend for dosing reminders

In case you're having an oral treatment: staying on therapy is important

For any drug to work, it’s important to take it exactly as it is prescribed. This is called treatment adherence. For certain drugs, this may mean taking the same dose at the same time every day.
Here are some tips on how you can achieve this.

After the diagnosis, you should always discuss with your doctor the options that are best suited for your particular case.

Here, you can find the

support you may need

Find your safe space where you can access practical resources and a community to empower you throughout your journey.